Medieval combat fighting refers to the methods and techniques used in warfare and personal combat during the Middle Ages, which lasted from the 5th to the 15th century. The most common forms of medieval combat were infantry and cavalry warfare, but naval combat and siege warfare were also important.
The primary weapon of medieval infantry was the spear, but they also used swords, axes, and maces. Medieval cavalry relied heavily on the use of the lance and the sword. Knights, who were heavily armored, were an important part of medieval cavalry.
Medieval warfare also featured the use of siege engines such as battering rams, siege towers, and trebuchets, which were used to break down castle walls and other fortifications.
The use of plate armor and chain mail became more prevalent as the Middle Ages progressed, making it more difficult for opponents to inflict injury in hand-to-hand combat. The introduction of the longbow and crossbow also played a significant role in medieval warfare, as they allowed soldiers to attack from a distance.
Overall, medieval combat was characterized by a mixture of hand-to-hand combat and ranged weapons, combined with the use of fortifications and siege engines. It evolved over time, with the introduction of new weapons and tactics, and was influenced by economic, technological, and social factors.